Leccinum lepidum    (H. Bouchet ex Essette) Bon & Contu 



New classification: Basidiomycota/Agaricomycotina/Agaricomycetes/Agaricomycetidae/Boletales/Boletaceae  
Former classification: Basidiomycota/Homobasidiomycetes/Agaricomycetideae/Boletales/Boletaceae  

synonyms: Leccinellum lepidum 

edibility : edible

potential confusions with  Leccinum lepidum toxicity of Leccinum lepidum genus Leccinum  

The cap is ochre-brown to dark brown, fleshy, convex then flattened. The cap surface is very smooth at first, greasy to the finger, later getting bloated or cracked.

The stem is full, firm to tough and rather short, rough because of the small yellow scales, on a yellow to russet (towards base) background. It is cylindrical and swollen downwards.

The flesh is cream to yellow, turning pink when cut and exposed to air, then becoming purple grey and eventually black; its taste is mild; the odour is faint;

The tubes are thin, lemon yellow to greenish yellow.

The pores are small, yellow, turning ochre when pressed.

It grows in broad-leaved woods, only with evergreen oaks or cork oaks.

The fruiting period takes place from October to December.
Dimensions: width of cap approximately 9 cm (between 3 and 15 cm)
  height of stem approximately 10 cm (between 8 and 11 cm)
  thickness of stem (at largest section) approximately 30 mm (between 20 and 40 mm)
  spores : 14-20 x 5-7 microns, elongated-spindle shaped

Chemical tests : The flesh turns : dark blue-green when in contact with iron sulphate, brick-red to salmon pink when in contact with formaldehyde.

Distinctive features : dark brown cap, often bloated; yellow, tough stem; yellow pores, turning brown when pressed; only with evergreen oaks or cork oaks; mostly in the Mediterranean region

Leccinum lepidum is still unreported so far in the forest of Rambouillet, and is occasional, more generally speaking .



page updated on 14/01/18